Bond Affordability Calculator — What Can You Afford? (2026)

Enter your salary and the details that actually shape a real approval — existing debt, deposit, loan term — and see what a South African bank would likely approve, what it costs monthly, and how it measures against your real take-home pay.

How Much Bond Can You Afford in South Africa?

SA banks generally apply the 30% rule: your bond instalment should not exceed 30% of your gross monthly income, at the current prime lending rate of 10.50% (SARB, held 23 July 2026). Existing debt reduces what's available; a bigger deposit increases the property price the same bond can buy. Enter your own numbers below for your exact figure.

Bond affordability isn't just a percentage of your salary — it's shaped by your existing debt, your deposit, and the term you choose, and it should be checked against what you actually take home, not just your gross pay. This calculator starts with your real salary and the details that genuinely change the outcome, then shows you the full picture: your maximum bond, the monthly instalment, the property price it supports, and how that instalment compares to your real take-home pay after tax and UIF.

Bond Affordability Calculator

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Affordability uses the 30% gross-income rule · Interest rate default: SARB prime 10.50% (23 July 2026 MPC, held) · Take-home uses 2026/2027 SARS tax tables

Your Results

Maximum bond amount
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Monthly instalment
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Maximum property price
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Deposit amount needed
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Estimated take-home pay
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Instalment as % of take-home
Enter your salary to see your results

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1
    Enter your gross monthly salary

    Your total salary before tax and deductions.

  2. 2
    Add any existing monthly debt

    Car finance, credit cards, personal loans — anything a bank counts against your affordability.

  3. 3
    Set your deposit

    Drag the slider from 0% to 30%. A larger deposit increases the property price your bond can support.

  4. 4
    Choose your loan term

    10 to 30 years. The standard South African home loan term is 20 years.

  5. 5
    Read your results

    See your maximum bond, monthly instalment, maximum property price and how it compares to your actual take-home pay.

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How South African Banks Calculate Bond Affordability

Banks start with your gross monthly income and apply the 30% rule — a lending guideline aligned with National Credit Act responsible-lending principles, capping your bond instalment (and, more broadly, all monthly debt repayments combined) at roughly 30% of gross income. Existing debt is subtracted from that ceiling before your bond is worked out, so a car repayment or credit card balance directly reduces what's left for a home loan. The affordable monthly repayment is then converted into a loan amount using the prevailing interest rate over your chosen term — the same reducing-balance annuity formula used to calculate any structured loan repayment.

Bond Affordability by Salary — Quick Reference

Gross Monthly SalaryAvailable for Bond (30%)Max BondMax Property (10% deposit)
R20,000R6,000R600,974R667,748
R30,000R9,000R901,460R1,001,623
R45,000R13,500R1,352,191R1,502,434
R60,000R18,000R1,802,921R2,003,245
R80,000R24,000R2,403,895R2,670,994

Calculated at 10.50% (SARB prime, 23 July 2026 MPC) over 20 years, zero existing debt. Actual approval depends on credit score, expenses and bank appetite — this is an estimate, not a pre-qualification.

Earning R3,501–R22,000/Month? There's a Government Subsidy Worth Checking

The figures above assume you're financing the full purchase price yourself — but if your gross monthly income falls between R3,501 and R22,000, you may qualify for First Home Finance (formerly FLISP), a once-off government subsidy of R38,878 to R169,264 paid directly toward your bond. The lower your income within that band, the larger the subsidy — it isn't a loan and doesn't need to be repaid, but it's restricted to first-time buyers who've never owned property or received a housing subsidy before, purchasing through an approved bank bond. If your salary sits in this range, it's worth confirming your eligibility before assuming the numbers above are your only path to a home loan — a subsidy this size can materially change what property price you can reach.

Want to know in detail how much you'd personally qualify for, and the exact application steps? Read the full First Home Finance (FLISP) guide on sapropertytools.co.za.

Why Your Deposit Matters More Than People Think

A deposit doesn't change how much a bank will lend you based on your income — that's fixed by the 30% affordability rule regardless of deposit size. What it changes is the total property price your bond can support: the bond only needs to cover the balance after your deposit, so a bigger deposit means the same affordable instalment can buy a more expensive home. A 20% deposit lets your bond cover 80% of the purchase price instead of 90%, meaningfully raising your ceiling without changing your monthly repayment at all.

Checking Against Your Real Take-Home Pay

The 30% rule is applied to gross salary, but what actually leaves your bank account each month is take-home pay, after PAYE and UIF. A bond that clears the 30%-of-gross test can still feel materially tighter once you see the instalment as a share of take-home pay rather than gross salary — especially at higher income levels, where a larger proportion of gross income goes to tax. This calculator shows both figures side by side so you can judge affordability against the number that actually matters day to day.

Worked Example — R35,000 Salary, 10% Deposit, 20 Years, R2,000 Existing Debt

StepCalculationResult
Affordability ceiling (30% of gross)R35,000 × 0.30R10,500
Less existing debtR10,500 − R2,000R8,500
Maximum bond (20yr, 10.50%)Reverse annuity formulaR851,379
Maximum property price (10% deposit)R851,379 ÷ 0.90R945,977
Deposit amount neededR945,977 × 0.10R94,598
Estimated take-home pay2026/2027 SARS tablesR28,688
Instalment as % of take-homeR8,500 ÷ R28,68829.6%

The R2,000 of existing debt directly reduces the bond this applicant qualifies for — without it, the same salary would support a bond of R1,051,704 rather than R851,379, a difference of roughly R200,000 in buying power. Checked against take-home pay rather than gross salary, the instalment represents 29.6% of what actually reaches this applicant's bank account each month — close enough to the 30% gross-income rule to be a useful sanity check, but the two numbers won't always land this close together at every income level.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much bond can I afford on my salary in South Africa?
South African banks generally apply the 30% rule: your bond instalment should not exceed 30% of your gross monthly income. On a R35,000 gross salary with no other debt, that's R10,500 available for a bond repayment — supporting a maximum bond of approximately R1,051,700 over 20 years at the current prime rate of 10.50%. Existing debt reduces this figure; a bigger deposit increases the property price that bond can buy.
What is the 30% rule for bond affordability?
The 30% rule is the affordability guideline South African banks apply under National Credit Act responsible-lending principles: your monthly bond repayment (and, more broadly, all your monthly debt repayments combined) should not exceed roughly 30% of your gross monthly income. It's the standard starting point banks use before layering on your credit score, deposit and existing debt to reach a final approved amount.
What salary do I need for a R1 million bond in South Africa?
At the current prime rate of 10.50% over a 20-year term, a R1 million bond requires a monthly instalment of approximately R9,984. Under the 30% affordability rule, that means a gross monthly salary of roughly R33,279, assuming no existing debt. A deposit reduces the loan amount needed and therefore the salary required for the same purchase price.
What is the current prime lending rate in South Africa?
The prime lending rate is 10.50% as at the 23 July 2026 SARB Monetary Policy Committee meeting, unchanged from the previous 28 May 2026 decision. Home loans for good-credit borrowers are typically priced at or near prime; a larger deposit or excellent credit record can secure a rate below prime. This calculator uses 10.50% as its default, editable if your bank has offered you a different rate.
How does a deposit change how much bond I can afford?
A deposit doesn't increase the bond amount a bank will lend you based on your income — that's set by the 30% affordability rule regardless of deposit. What a deposit does is increase the total property price you can afford, since the bond only needs to cover the balance after your deposit. A 20% deposit on a bond-supported purchase means the bond needs to cover only 80% of the property price, letting you buy a more expensive home for the same affordable instalment.
Does existing debt reduce how much bond I qualify for?
Yes, directly. Banks subtract your existing monthly debt repayments — car finance, credit cards, store accounts, personal loans — from the 30% affordability ceiling before working out your bond. On a R35,000 salary with R2,000 of existing debt, only R8,500 of the R10,500 affordability ceiling remains available for a bond, materially reducing the amount you qualify for. Clearing short-term debt before applying can meaningfully increase your approved bond.
How much is a bond repayment on a R900,000 home loan in South Africa?
At the current prime rate of 10.50% over a 20-year term, the monthly instalment on a R900,000 bond is approximately R8,985. Under the 30% affordability rule, that requires a gross monthly salary of roughly R29,951. A shorter term increases the monthly instalment but reduces total interest paid; a longer term lowers the monthly instalment but increases total interest over the life of the loan.
Is my bond assessed on gross salary or take-home pay?
The initial affordability ceiling (the 30% rule) is applied to your gross salary, but banks also check that your net disposable income — take-home pay after tax, UIF and existing debt — comfortably covers the repayment alongside your living expenses. A bond that clears the 30%-of-gross test can still feel tight if your take-home pay, after PAYE and UIF, leaves little surplus once the instalment is deducted — worth checking both figures, not just the gross-income ceiling.
Disclaimer: The 30% affordability rule is a general lending guideline, not a guaranteed approval amount — actual bond approval depends on your credit score, employment history, bank appetite and a formal property valuation. Salary calculations use the 2026/2027 SARS tax tables. This tool is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always consult a registered bond originator or financial adviser before making property decisions. Last updated: August 2026. Read full disclaimer →